It is easy to find the LCM of 31 and 38 with the help of the handy LCM Calculator. You have to enter 44, and 60 as inputs to avail the LCM 1178 as output. Here you can check the answer for Find the LCM of 31 and 38.
Given Numbers are 31, 38
We can find the LCM of 31, 38 using the brute force method, prime factorization method, or GCD method.
To use brute force method, list the multiples of 31 and 38
Multiples of 31 =31,62,93,124,155,186,217,248,279,310,341,372,403,434,465,496,527,
Multiples of 38 =38,76,114,152,190,228,266,304,342,380,418,456,494,532,570,608,646,
Now, get the least common multiple of 31, 38 which is 1178
So, the LCM of 31, 38 is 1178.
One method for determining the LCM of 31 and 38 is to compare the prime factorization of each number. You can find the prime factorization for each number by following the instructions below:
Here is 31's prime factorization:31 | 31 |
1 |
Prime factors of 31 are 31.
31 = 311
And this is 38's prime factorization:
2 | 38 |
19 | 19 |
1 |
Prime factors of 38 are 2,19.
38 = 21×191
When comparing the prime factorization of these two numbers, look for the highest power to which each prime factor is raised. In this case, the following primary factors must be considered:31, 2,19
.21×191×311 = 1178
This shows that the LCM of 31 and 38 is 1178.
The first step in determining the Least Common Multiple of 31 and 38 is to generate a list of multiples for each number.
Lets look at the multiples of these two numbers, 31 and 38:
Lets look at the first ten multiples of these numbers, 31 and 38:
31,62,93,124,155,186,217,248,279,527 are the first ten multiples of 31.
38,76,114,152,190,228,266,304,342,646 are the first ten multiples of 38.
You can continue to list the multiples of these numbers until you find a match. Once you have found a match, or several matches, the Least Common Multiple is the smallest of these matches. The first matching multiple(s) of 31 and 38, for example, are 372, 527, and 608. 1178 is the least common multiple since it is the smallest.
31 and 38 have an LCM of 1178.
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 31 and 38, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(31,38) = 1
LCM(31,38) = ( 31 × 38) / 1
LCM(31,38) = 1178 / 1
LCM(31,38) = 1178
1. What is the LCM of 31 and 38?
The LCM of 31 and 38 is 1178.
2. How to find the lowest common multiple of 31 and 38?
To find the lowest common multiple of 31 and 38, we have to get the multip;es of both numbers and identify the least common multiple in them which is 1178.
3. What are the Factors of 31?
Answer: Factors of 31 are 1, 31. There are 2 integers that are factors of 31. The greatest factor of 31 is 31.
4. What are the Factors of 38?
Answer: Factors of 38 are 1, 2, 19, 38. There are 4 integers that are factors of 38. The greatest factor of 38 is 38.
5. How to Find the LCM of 31 and 38?Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 31 and 38 = 1178
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 31
31 = 31
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 38
38 = 2 x 19
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 1178 = 2 x 19 x 31
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 31 and 38 is 1178.