It is easy to find the LCM of 36 and 40 with the help of the handy LCM Calculator. You have to enter 44, and 60 as inputs to avail the LCM 360 as output. Here you can check the answer for Find the LCM of 36 and 40.
Given Numbers are 36, 40
We can find the LCM of 36, 40 using the brute force method, prime factorization method, or GCD method.
To use brute force method, list the multiples of 36 and 40
Multiples of 36 =36,72,108,144,180,216,252,288,324,360,396,432,468,504,540,576,612,
Multiples of 40 =40,80,120,160,200,240,280,320,360,400,440,480,520,560,600,640,680,
Now, get the least common multiple of 36, 40 which is 360
So, the LCM of 36, 40 is 360.
One method for determining the LCM of 36 and 40 is to compare the prime factorization of each number. You can find the prime factorization for each number by following the instructions below:
Here is 36's prime factorization:2 | 36 |
2 | 18 |
3 | 9 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
Prime factors of 36 are 2,3.
36 = 22×32
And this is 40's prime factorization:
2 | 40 |
2 | 20 |
2 | 10 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
Prime factors of 40 are 2,5.
40 = 23×51
When comparing the prime factorization of these two numbers, look for the highest power to which each prime factor is raised. In this case, the following primary factors must be considered: 2,3,5
.23×32×51 = 360
This shows that the LCM of 36 and 40 is 360.
The first step in determining the Least Common Multiple of 36 and 40 is to generate a list of multiples for each number.
Lets look at the multiples of these two numbers, 36 and 40:
Lets look at the first ten multiples of these numbers, 36 and 40:
36,72,108,144,180,216,252,288,324,612 are the first ten multiples of 36.
40,80,120,160,200,240,280,320,360,680 are the first ten multiples of 40.
You can continue to list the multiples of these numbers until you find a match. Once you have found a match, or several matches, the Least Common Multiple is the smallest of these matches. The first matching multiple(s) of 36 and 40, for example, are 432, 612, and 640. 360 is the least common multiple since it is the smallest.
36 and 40 have an LCM of 360.
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 36 and 40, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(36,40) = 4
LCM(36,40) = ( 36 × 40) / 4
LCM(36,40) = 1440 / 4
LCM(36,40) = 360
1. What is the LCM of 36 and 40?
The LCM of 36 and 40 is 360.
2. How to find the lowest common multiple of 36 and 40?
To find the lowest common multiple of 36 and 40, we have to get the multip;es of both numbers and identify the least common multiple in them which is 360.
3. What are the Factors of 36?
Answer: Factors of 36 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36. There are 9 integers that are factors of 36. The greatest factor of 36 is 36.
4. What are the Factors of 40?
Answer: Factors of 40 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40. There are 8 integers that are factors of 40. The greatest factor of 40 is 40.
5. How to Find the LCM of 36 and 40?Answer:
Least Common Multiple of 36 and 40 = 360
Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 36
36 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3
Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 40
40 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 5
Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:
LCM = 360 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5
Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 36 and 40 is 360.